杨丽,时高峰,吴润泽,李杨,蔡晓嘉.双能量成像测量胃癌胃周脂肪组织碘含量判断浆膜受侵[J].中国医学影像技术,2014,30(2):250~254
双能量成像测量胃癌胃周脂肪组织碘含量判断浆膜受侵
Measuring iodine concentration in perigastric adipose tissue with dual-energy CT for judgment of serosa invasion by gastric cancer
投稿时间:2013-10-20  修订日期:2013-12-12
DOI:
中文关键词:  体层摄影术,X线计算机  碘定量  胃肿瘤  肿瘤分期
英文关键词:Tomography, X-ray computed  Iodine quantification  Stomach neoplasms  Neoplasm staging
基金项目:河北省高校强势特色学科资助项目(冀教高[2005]52号);河北省医学科学研究重点课题计划(20100126)。
作者单位E-mail
杨丽 河北医科大学第四医院CT室, 河北 石家庄 050011  
时高峰 河北医科大学第四医院CT室, 河北 石家庄 050011 gaofengs62@sina.com 
吴润泽 西门子医疗, 北京 100102  
李杨 河北医科大学第四医院CT室, 河北 石家庄 050011  
蔡晓嘉 河北医科大学第四医院CT室, 河北 石家庄 050011  
摘要点击次数: 2153
全文下载次数: 956
中文摘要:
      目的 探讨应用双能量成像测量胃癌患者胃周脂肪组织碘含量判断浆膜受侵的价值。方法 回顾性分析48例胃癌患者的术前双源CT双能量扫描图像,测量并比较双能量动脉期、静脉期浆膜受侵(n=32)与未受侵(n=16)胃周脂肪组织碘含量,采用ROC曲线法评价其判断胃癌浆膜受侵的能力。结果 动脉期、静脉期浆膜受侵胃癌浆膜面脂肪组织碘含量均高于浆膜未受侵(动脉期:0.6 mg/ml vs 0,Z=-4.24,P<0.001;静脉期:0.70 mg/ml vs 0.30 mg/ml,Z=-4.29,P<0.001)。动脉期曲线下面积(AUC)值为0.87,碘含量界值为0.25 mg/ml时,敏感度为84.4%,特异度为81.2%;静脉期AUC值为0.88,碘含量界值为0.45 mg/ml时,敏感度为87.5%,特异度为81.2%。结论 应用双能量成像测量胃癌胃周脂肪组织碘含量能够较为准确地判断胃浆膜有无受侵。
英文摘要:
      Objective To explore the value of measuring iodine concentration (IC) in perigastric adipose tissue with dual-energy CT (DECT) for judgment of serosa invasion by gastric cancer. Methods Totally 48 patients with gastric cancer who underwent preoperative DECT and surgery were enrolled. IC of perigastric adipose tissue was measured in invasion (n=32) and uninvaded group (n=16) at arterial phase (AP) and portal venous phase (PVP), respectively. ROC curve was used to evaluate the capability of IC in detecting serosa invasion. Results IC was significantly higher in serosa invasion than in uninvaded patiernt (AP: 0.60 mg/ml vs 0, Z=-4.24, P<0.001;PVP: 0.7 mg/ml vs 0.3 mg/ml, Z=-4.29, P<0.001). With a threshold of 0.25 mg/ml at AP, area under curve (AUC)was 0.87, the sensitivity and specificity for detecting serosa invasion was 84.4% and 81.2%, respectively. With a threshold of 0.45 mg/ml at PVP, AUC was 0.88, the sensitivity and specificity was 87.5% and 81.2%, respectively. Conclusion Measuring IC in perigastric adipose tissue with DECT is accurate for judgment of serosa invasion in patients with gastric cancer.
查看全文  查看/发表评论  下载PDF阅读器