| 焦岩,水旭娟,余彩茶,胡春洪.剪切波弹性成像评估人工流产后子宫内膜弹性[J].中国医学影像技术,2019,35(12):1852~1855 |
| 剪切波弹性成像评估人工流产后子宫内膜弹性 |
| Shear wave elasticity imaging in evaluating elasticity of endometrium after artificial abortion |
| 投稿时间：2019-04-23 修订日期：2019-11-11 |
| DOI：10.13929/j.1003-3289.201904153 |
| 中文关键词: 流产,人工 子宫内膜 弹性成像技术 超声检查 |
| 英文关键词:abortion, induced endometrium elasticity imaging techniques ultrasonography |
| 基金项目:浙江省基础公益研究资助项目（LGF18H180003）、浙江省医药卫生科技计划项目（2018ZD043、2019KY665）。 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 目的 探讨剪切波弹性成像评价人工流产术后子宫内弹性的临床价值。方法 选取196名（20~30岁）未生育女性，将72名无人工流产史者纳入A组，66名人工流产1~2次者纳入B组，58名人工流产≥ 3次者入C组。采用常规超声检测子宫内膜厚度，以剪切波弹性成像检测子宫内膜杨氏模量值。结果 3组间子宫内膜厚度及杨氏模量值差异均有统计学意义（P均<0.05），C组子宫内膜厚度低于A、B组（P均<0.05），A、B组间差异无统计学意义（P>0.05）。A、B、C组子宫内膜杨氏模量值依次升高，两两比较差异均有统计学意义（P均<0.05）。结论 剪切波弹性成像可通过杨氏模量值有效评价人工流产后患者子宫内膜弹性。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Objective To investigate the value of shear wave elasticity imaging in evaluating elasticity of endometrium after artificial abortion. Methods A total of 196 nulliparous women (20-30 years) were enrolled, including 72 with no history of induced abortion (A group), 66 underwent abortion for 1-2 times (B group) and 58 abortion times ≥ 3 (group C). The thickness of endometrium was measured with conventional ultrasound, and shear wave elastography was performed to obtain the Young's modulus value of endometrium. Results There were statistically significant differences in endometrial thickness and Young's modulus among 3 groups (both P<0.05). The thickness of endometrium in group C was significantly lower than that in group A and B (both P<0.05), while there was no significant difference between group A and B (P>0.05). The Young's modulus value of endometrium in group A, B and C increased in turn (group A < group B < group C, all P<0.05). Conclusion Shear wave elastography can effectively evaluate the endometrium elasticity after artificial abortion with Young's modulus value. |
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