| 梁雁,黄君.精索静脉曲张超声诊断及分度标准研究进展[J].中国医学影像技术,2019,35(4):610~613 |
| 精索静脉曲张超声诊断及分度标准研究进展 |
| Progresses of ultrasound in diagnosis and classification of varicocele |
| 投稿时间：2018-09-13 修订日期：2019-01-24 |
| DOI：10.13929/j.1003-3289.201809071 |
| 中文关键词: 不育症 精索静脉曲张 超声检查 分类法 |
| 英文关键词:infertility varicocele ultrasonography classification |
| 基金项目: |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 精索静脉曲张由精索内蔓状静脉丛异常扩张导致，是不育症的常见病因之一。超声检查在精索静脉曲张的诊断中具有重要价值，同时还能对精索静脉曲张进行分度，为进一步临床治疗提供依据；但目前对于超声诊断精索静脉曲张的标准及分度标准仍存争议。本文针对相关研究进行综述，旨在探讨适用于中国人精索静脉曲张的超声诊断及分度标准。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Varicocele(VC), which is a common cause of male infertility, demonstrates abnormal dilatations of the pampiniform venous plexus. Ultrasonography has a very important role in the diagnosis and classification of VC, providing a basis for further clinical treatment of VC patients. However, there are still many controversies in the current standards of ultrasonic diagnosis and classification of VC. The relative studies were reviewed in this article, in order to explore ultrasonic diagnostic and classifying criteria of VC that can generally use to Chinese people. |
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