| 李欣洋,任卫东.左心室心肌致密化不全研究进展[J].中国医学影像技术,2018,34(11):1716~1719 |
| 左心室心肌致密化不全研究进展 |
| Research progresses of left ventricular noncompaction |
| 投稿时间：2018-03-25 修订日期：2018-06-29 |
| DOI：10.13929/j.1003-3289.201803033 |
| 中文关键词: 左心室心肌致密化不全 超声心动描记术 诊断 |
| 英文关键词:Left ventricular noncompaction Echocardiography Diagnosis |
| 基金项目:国家自然科学基金（81571686）。 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 左心室心肌致密化不全（LVNC）是胚胎时期致密化过程障碍所致的一种心肌病，表现为心室内异常粗大的肌小梁和相互交织的深陷窝。超声心动图是诊断LVNC的常用方法，但尚无统一标准。随着超声新技术的发展，实时三维超声心动图和CEUS可辅助诊断LVNC。目前LVNC的发病机制、遗传学和疾病结局尚不清楚。本文对LVNC的研究进展进行综述。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Left ventricular noncompaction (LVNC) is a kind of cardiomyopathy caused by the disorder of embryonic densification process, characterized with abnormally thick left ventricular trabeculation and deep myocardial recesses. Echocardiography is a common method for diagnosing LVNC, but the diagnostic criteria are not uniform. With the development of new ultrasound techniques, three-dimensional echocardiography and CEUS can help diagnose LVNC. The pathogenesis, genetics and disease outcomes are still unsolved. The research progresses of LVNC were reviewed in this article. |
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