常红花,李杰,王亚魁,金笑,袁慧书.IDEAL-IQ技术定量测量健康青年女性颈部锁骨上脂肪[J].中国医学影像技术,2018,34(5):760~764
IDEAL-IQ技术定量测量健康青年女性颈部锁骨上脂肪
Quantitative measurement of supraclavicular adipose tissue in healthy young women with IDEAL-IQ technique
投稿时间:2018-01-03  修订日期:2018-03-18
DOI:10.13929/j.1003-3289.201801083
中文关键词:  锁骨上  脂肪组织  棕色脂肪  磁共振成像
英文关键词:Supraclavicular  Adipose tissue  Brown fat  Magnetic resonance imaging
基金项目:
作者单位E-mail
常红花 北京大学第三医院放射科, 北京 100191  
李杰 北京大学第三医院放射科, 北京 100191  
王亚魁 北京大学第三医院放射科, 北京 100191  
金笑 北京大学第三医院放射科, 北京 100191  
袁慧书 北京大学第三医院放射科, 北京 100191 huishuy@bjmu.edu.cn 
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中文摘要:
      目的 评估基于最小二乘法估计和不对称回波迭代分解的水脂分离(IDEAL-IQ)技术定量测量健康青年女性颈部锁骨上脂肪的可行性。方法 招募87名20~35岁健康青年女性,根据体质量指数(BMI)分为BMI<24 kg/m2组(n=72)和BMI ≥ 24 kg/m2组(n=15)。对受试者行IDEAL序列扫描,分别测量颈部锁骨上、胸壁、腹壁皮下脂肪及肝脏的脂肪分数(FF)及T2*弛豫率(R2*)值,比较两组间及锁骨上与胸壁皮下脂肪FF、R2*值的差异,并分析FF、R2*与BMI的相关性。结果 颈部锁骨上脂肪FF低于胸壁皮下脂肪FF值;锁骨上脂肪R2*值高于胸壁皮下脂肪R2*值。BMI<24 kg/m2组与BMI ≥ 24 kg/m2组间颈部锁骨上、胸壁皮下脂肪,腹壁、肝脏的FF、R2*值及颈部/胸壁FF值、颈部/胸壁R2*值差异均有统计学意义(P均<0.05)。颈部锁骨上脂肪FF值与BMI呈正相关(r=0.601,P<0.001),R2*值与BMI呈负相关(r=-0.409,P=0.001)。结论 MR IDEAL-IQ技术可定量测定颈部锁骨上与体部脂肪的差异,两者间FF及R2*值存在差别。
英文摘要:
      Objective To assess the feasibility of quantitative measurement of subcutaneous and supraclavicular adipose tissue with iterative decomposition of water and fat with echo asymmetry and least square estimation-iron quantification sequence (IDEAL-IQ). Methods Totally 87 normal young female volunteers (20-35 years old) were recruited and divided into body mass index (BMI)<24 kg/m2 group (n=72) and BMI ≥ 24 kg/m2 group (n=15). Fat fraction (FF) and T2* relaxation rate (R2*) of supraclavicular adipose tissue, chest wall adipose tissue, abdominal wall adipose tissue and liver were measured, respectively. The differences of FF and R2* value of chest wall, subcutaneous and supraclavicular adipose tissue were compared between two groups, and the correlation between FF, R2* value of supraclavicular adipose tissue and BMI was respectively analyzed. Results FF of supraclavicular adipose tissue (%) was lower than that of chest wall subcutaneous adipose tissue (%, P<0.001). R2* of supraclavicular adipose tissue (Hz) was higher than that of chest wall subcutaneous adipose tissue (Hz, P<0.001). The differences of FF and R2* values of supraclavicular adipose tissue, chest wall, abdominal wall subcutaneous adipose tissue and liver were significant between BMI<24 kg/m2 group and BMI ≥ 24 kg/m2 group (all P<0.05). There was positive correlation (r=0.601, P<0.001) between FF of supraclavicular adipose tissue and BMI and negative correlation (r=-0.409, P=0.001) between R2* of supraclavicular adipose tissue and BMI. Conclusion IDEAL-IQ technique can quantitatively assess the difference between subcutaneous and supraclavicular adipose tissue in healthy young women. FF and R2* value has significant difference between the above mentioned positions.
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