司慧勇,赵瑞峰,李华兵,李海学,来卫忠,索巍.艾滋病合并肺结核的X线表现[J].中国医学影像技术,2017,33(S1):34~36 |
艾滋病合并肺结核的X线表现 |
X-ray manifestations of AIDS complicated with pulmonary tuberculosis |
投稿时间:2017-09-21 修订日期:2017-11-21 |
DOI:10.13929/j.1003-3289.2017108 |
中文关键词: 获得性免疫缺陷综合征 结核,肺 X线 |
英文关键词:Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome Tuberculosis,pulmonary X-rays |
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中文摘要: |
目的 探讨艾滋病合并肺结核的X线影像特征。方法 收集非洲多哥经确诊的艾滋病合并肺结核患者54例,分析其胸部X线表现特征。结果 典型型肺结核9例(9/54,16.67%)、血源型5例(5/54,9.26%)、肺炎型17例(17/54,31.48%)、不典型型23例(23/54,42.59%);不同肺结核分型患者的病灶X线征象比较差异有统计学意义(χ2=83.11,P < 0.001)。结论 艾滋病合并肺结核的X线表现多样,依据X线特征对其归纳分类,可为艾滋病合并肺结核的影像诊断提供新思路。 |
英文摘要: |
Objective To explore the X-ray imaging characteristics of AIDS complicated with pulmonary tuberculosis. Methods Totally 54 patients confirmed AIDS complicated with pulmonary tuberculosis in Togo were enrolled and its X-ray features were analyzed.Results AIDS complicated with typical type pulmonary tuberculosis were 9 cases (9/54, 16.67%), blood type were 5 cases (5/54, 9.26%), pneumonia type were 17 cases (17/54, 31.48%), and atypical type were 23 cases (23/54, 42.59%), respectively. X-ray imaging characteristics of different types of pulmonary tuberculosis had statistical significant difference (χ2=83.11, P<0.001). Conclusion X-ray manifestations of pulmonary tuberculosis in AIDS patients had diversity and its classification basing on the characteristics of X-ray could provide new diagnostic ideas. |
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