罗琦,李咏梅,韩永良,廖旦,曾春,王静杰,杜思霖.纤维束示踪成像评价复发缓解型多发性硬化患者边缘系统纤维通路损伤[J].中国医学影像技术,2017,33(8):1176~1180
纤维束示踪成像评价复发缓解型多发性硬化患者边缘系统纤维通路损伤
Diffusion tensor imaging tractography in assessing damage of limbic system pathways of relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis patients
投稿时间:2016-12-01  修订日期:2017-05-19
DOI:10.13929/j.1003-3289.201612001
中文关键词:  扩散磁共振成像  纤维示踪成像  边缘系统  多发性硬化
英文关键词:Diffusion magnetic resonance imaging  Tractography  Limbic system  Multiple sclerosis
基金项目:国家自然科学基金面上项目(81371523)、重庆市卫生计生委医学科研计划项目(2016ZDXM002、2012-1-017)、国家临床重点专科建设项目(2013-544)
作者单位E-mail
罗琦 重庆医科大学附属第一医院放射科, 重庆 400016  
李咏梅 重庆医科大学附属第一医院放射科, 重庆 400016 lymzhang70@aliyun.com 
韩永良 重庆医科大学附属第一医院放射科, 重庆 400016  
廖旦 重庆医科大学附属第一医院放射科, 重庆 400016  
曾春 重庆医科大学附属第一医院放射科, 重庆 400016  
王静杰 重庆医科大学附属第一医院放射科, 重庆 400016  
杜思霖 重庆医科大学附属第一医院放射科, 重庆 400016  
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中文摘要:
      目的 利用扩散张量纤维束示踪成像评估多发性硬化(MS)边缘系统纤维通路损害。方法 对20例复发缓解型MS患者(MS组)和20名健康志愿者(对照组)进行纤维束示踪成像。追踪扣带束、穹窿、钩束,获得相应纤维条数、FA值、MD值。并进行统计学分析。结果 与对照组比较,MS组扣带束、穹窿、钩束FA值均减低(P均<0.01),MD值均升高(P均<0.05)。MS组穹窿纤维条数较对照组减少(P<0.001)。MS组中左侧与右侧钩束纤维条数、对照组中左侧与右侧钩束FA值、纤维条数差异均有统计学意义(P均<0.05)。MS组扣带束、钩束FA值与EDSS评分呈负相关(r=-0.572、-0.665,P均<0.05),MD值与EDSS评分呈正相关(r=0.627、0.603,P均<0.05)。结论 纤维束示踪成像对评估MS边缘系统纤维通路损害及监测临床进程有重要应用价值。
英文摘要:
      Objective To assess the damage of limbic system pathways in relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS) by diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) tractography.Methods DTI tractography was used to acquire fiber numbers,fractional anisotropy (FA),mean diffusivity (MD) of cingulum,fornix,and uncinate fasciculus (UF) in 20 RRMS patients (MS group) and 20 healthy volunteers (control group),and statistical analysis was performed.Results Compared with control group,lower FA value (P<0.01) and higher MD value (P<0.05) were found in cingulum,fornix and UF of MS group,and the fiber numbers of fornix decreased in MS group (P<0.001).There were significant differences between the left and the right UF in fiber numbers and FA value of control group and the fiber numbers of MS group.Negative correlations were found between FA value of cingulum and UF and EDSS scores in MS group (r=-0.572,-0.665,both P<0.05),and positive correlations were found between MD value and EDSS scores (r=0.627,0.603,both P<0.05).Conclusion DTI tractography is valuable in assessing MS associated limbic system damage and in monitoring the clinical progression of the disease.
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