| 张磊,俞万钧,马坚.超声在肺部疾病中的临床应用[J].中国医学影像技术,2017,33(4):608~611 |
| 超声在肺部疾病中的临床应用 |
| Clinical application of ultrasound in pulmonary disease |
| 投稿时间：2016-08-17 修订日期：2017-02-13 |
| DOI：10.13929/j.1003-3289.201608078 |
| 中文关键词: 肺部疾病 超声检查 诊断显像 |
| 英文关键词:Pulmonary diseases Ultrasonography Diagnostic imaging |
| 基金项目: |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 肺部床旁超声是急诊科及重症监护室用于快速诊断和监测治疗的工具。经胸壁肺部超声（简称肺部超声）在诊断肺炎、气胸、肺栓塞、胸腔积液、肺间质综合征等疾病中有很高的敏感度、特异度和诊断准确率，此外，还可评估从肺间质综合征到肺实变的演变过程，并可对治疗效果提供实时反馈。本文对肺部超声的临床应用进行综述。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Point-of-care pulmonary ultrasound is a widely used tool for rapid diagnosis and monitoring treatment in emergency departments and intensive care units. Pulmonary ultrasound has high sensitivity, specificity and diagnostic accuracy in identification of pneumonia, pneumothorax, pulmonary-embolism, pleural effusion, alveolar interstitial syndrome, etc. Besides, it can assess the lung aeration from interstitial syndrome to lung consolidation. Additionally, it provides real-time information of treatment response. Lung ulrasound applications in pulmonary disease were reviewed in this article. |
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