刘建君,郭燕丽,薛雅方,段灵敏,王琰,邓凤莲,钟华,方可敬,刘美瑶.产前超声诊断胎儿外生殖器异常[J].中国医学影像技术,2016,32(6):910~913
产前超声诊断胎儿外生殖器异常
Prenatal ultrasound in diagnosis of fetal external genital abnormalities
投稿时间:2015-11-21  修订日期:2016-01-21
DOI:10.13929/j.1003-3289.2016.06.025
中文关键词:  超声检查,产前  胎儿  外生殖器异常
英文关键词:Ultrasonography, prenatal  Fetus  External genital abnormalities
基金项目:国家"十二五"科技支撑计划课题项目(2014BA106B05)。
作者单位E-mail
刘建君 第三军医大学西南医院超声科, 重庆 400038  
郭燕丽 第三军医大学西南医院超声科, 重庆 400038 guoyanli71@aliyun.com 
薛雅方 第三军医大学西南医院超声科, 重庆 400038  
段灵敏 第三军医大学西南医院超声科, 重庆 400038  
王琰 第三军医大学西南医院超声科, 重庆 400038  
邓凤莲 第三军医大学西南医院超声科, 重庆 400038  
钟华 第三军医大学西南医院超声科, 重庆 400038  
方可敬 第三军医大学西南医院超声科, 重庆 400038  
刘美瑶 第三军医大学西南医院超声科, 重庆 400038  
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中文摘要:
      目的 探讨产前超声诊断胎儿外生殖器异常的价值。方法 回顾性分析外生殖器异常胎儿的声像图特征。结果 10 182胎胎儿中超声诊断外生殖器异常30胎,其中25胎经出生或引产后证实,5胎为假阳性;漏诊1胎两性畸形。此31胎中12胎合并多发畸形。结论 胎儿外生殖器异常具有特征性的超声表现,掌握其产前超声的图像特征,对提高胎儿外生殖器异常的产前诊断有重要价值。
英文摘要:
      Objective To explore the value of prenatal ultrasound in diagnosis of fetal external genital abnormalities. Methods The ultrasonic features of fetal external genital abnormalities were retrospectively analyzed. Results Thirty fetuses had external genital abnormalities in 10182 fetuses detected by prenatal ultrasound, of which 25 fetuses were right and 5 fetuses were false-positive identified by the examination after fetal birth and induced labor. One fetus with hermaphroditism was not screened out with ultrasound. Additionally, 12 fetuses accompanied with multiple malformations in those 31 fetuses. Conclusion Fetal external genital abnormalities have some ultrasonic features. And it is significant in improving the accuracy of diagnosing fetal external genital abnormalities to master these features of prenatal ultrasound.
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