宋蕾,彭芸,刘志敏,曾津津,孙国强.儿童坏死性肺炎支原体肺炎的影像学表现[J].中国医学影像技术,2012,28(3):397~400
儿童坏死性肺炎支原体肺炎的影像学表现
Imaging features of necrotic mycoplasma pneumonia in children
投稿时间:2011-08-07  修订日期:2011-10-13
DOI:
中文关键词:  体层摄影术,X线计算机  坏死性肺炎支原体肺炎
英文关键词:Tomography, X-ray computed  Necrotic mycoplasma pneumonia
基金项目:首都医学发展基金(2009-2077)、科技重大专项项目(2011X09302-007-01)
作者单位E-mail
宋蕾 首都医科大学附属北京儿童医院影像中心, 北京 100045  
彭芸 首都医科大学附属北京儿童医院影像中心, 北京 100045 ppengyun@yahoo.com 
刘志敏 首都医科大学附属北京儿童医院影像中心, 北京 100045  
曾津津 首都医科大学附属北京儿童医院影像中心, 北京 100045  
孙国强 首都医科大学附属北京儿童医院影像中心, 北京 100045  
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中文摘要:
      目的 探讨儿童坏死性肺炎支原体肺炎的影像学特点。方法 回顾性分析经临床确诊的17例坏死性肺炎支原体肺炎患儿的临床资料和影像学表现。结果 17例坏死性肺炎支原体肺炎影像学均表现为肺内实质浸润及液性坏死,9例为单一肺叶受累,8例2个及以上肺叶受累;9例肺内有空腔形成;15例合并胸膜改变。随访中17例肺内实质浸润及液化坏死区范围缩小或者明显吸收,2例局部残留支气管扩张。结论 儿童坏死性肺炎支原体肺炎表现为肺内实质浸润及液性坏死,可有空腔形成及胸腔积液、胸膜增厚。
英文摘要:
      Objective To assess the imaging features of necrotic mycoplasma pneumonia in children. Methods Clinical data and imaging findings of 17 children with clinically confirmed necrotic mycoplasma pneumonia were analyzed retrospectively. Results The imaging findings of all the patients were pulmonary substantial infiltration and necrosis, including single lobe involvement in 9 patients and 2 or more lobes involvement in 8 patients. Nine patients had cyst-like formation, 15 combined with pleural effusion. Lung infiltration and liquefaction necrosis reduced or absorbed in all the patients, 2 had bronchiectasis in following up. Conclusion Necrotic mycoplasma pneumonia of children shows substantial infiltration of the lungs and necrosis, cavity formation, pleural effusion and pleural thickening.
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