| 徐昕,袁新宇,王娅宁.小儿体部棘球蚴病CT表现[J].中国医学影像技术,2012,28(1):133~136 |
| 小儿体部棘球蚴病CT表现 |
| CT manifestations of pediatric body echinococcosis |
| 投稿时间：2011-07-26 修订日期：2011-08-19 |
| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 棘球蚴病 儿童 体层摄影术,X线计算机 |
| 英文关键词:Echinococcosis Child Tomography, X-ray computed |
| 基金项目: |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 目的 探讨小儿体部棘球蚴病的CT表现特点。方法 经手术及病理证实的20例小儿体部棘球蚴病,其中单发棘球蚴病7例,多发棘球蚴病13例,共有32个囊肿,包括肝包虫囊肿17个,肺包虫囊肿9个,腹腔包虫囊肿4个,颈部包虫囊肿1个,胸膜包虫囊肿1个。20例患儿全部接受CT扫描,其中14例同时接受增强扫描。结果 20例患儿32个病灶中,21个表现为单纯性囊肿,11个呈囊肿破裂表现,未见钙化和多子囊征象。结论 小儿体部棘球蚴病以多发和单纯性囊肿为主,CT表现特点与成人棘球蚴病存在差异。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Objective To observe CT features of pediatric body echinococcosis. Methods Twenty pediatric patients with pathologically proved echinococcosis, including 7 single contracting echinococcosis, 13 multiple echinococcosis were enrolled. There were totally 32 lesions, including 17 hydatid cysts of the liver, 9 pulmonary hydatid cysts, 4 abdominal hydatid cyst, 1 hydatid cyst of the neck and 1 pleural hydatid cyst. All patients underwent body CT, 14 of them underwent enhanced CT scans. Results Among 32 lesions, 21 were simple cysts, 11 cysts ruptured. Neither wall-calcification nor multiple asci was found. Conclusion CT characteristics of pediatric body echinococcosis mainly includs multiple or simple cyst, somehow being different from those of the adult patients. |
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