杨娅,贺毅,李治安,张兆琪.对比血管内超声与磁共振管壁成像评价左冠状动脉斑块负荷[J].中国医学影像技术,2011,27(9):1800~1803
对比血管内超声与磁共振管壁成像评价左冠状动脉斑块负荷
Comparison of intravascular ultrasound and magnetic resonance imaging in evaluation on left coronary artery plaque burden
投稿时间:2011-03-31  修订日期:2011-05-03
DOI:
中文关键词:  冠状动脉  血管内超声  磁共振成像  斑块负荷
英文关键词:Coronary arteries  Intravascular ultrasound  Magnetic resonance imaging  Plaque burden
基金项目:
作者单位E-mail
杨娅 首都医科大学附属北京安贞医院超声诊断科,北京 100029  
贺毅 首都医科大学附属北京安贞医院影像科,北京 100029  
李治安 首都医科大学附属北京安贞医院超声诊断科,北京 100029 lizhian_anzhen@yahoo.com.cn 
张兆琪 首都医科大学附属北京安贞医院影像科,北京 100029  
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中文摘要:
       目的 对比分析血管内超声(IVUS)与MR黑血序列冠状动脉管壁成像评价左冠状动脉斑块负荷。 方法 对拟诊为冠心病(CAD)的患者15例,于7天内分别进行IVUS和MR检查。在两种技术所获图像相对应的层面上分别测量血管横截面积、管腔横截面积计算斑块负荷,并行配对t检验、直线相关分析和Bland-Altman分析。 结果 IVUS和MRI评价血管横截面积、管腔横截面积和斑块负荷具有显著相关性,r值分别为0.59、0.68和0.59(P<0.001)。与IVUS比较,MR检查测得的血管横截面积和管腔横截面积较小,斑块负荷计算值较大,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。Bland-Altman分析显示IVUS和MR测量冠状动脉斑块负荷均具有较好的重复性。 结论 IVUS和MRI技术均可准确评价冠状动脉病变程度。
英文摘要:
      Objective To compare intravascular ultrasound (IVUS) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in evaluation on left coronary artery plaque burden. Methods Fifteen patients with suspected coronary artery disease (CAD) underwent IVUS and MRI within 7 days. The vessel cross-sectional area (CSA), luminal CSA and plaque burden were measured in corresponding slices using IVUS and MRI. The data were analyzed with paired-samples t test, simple correlation analysis and Bland-Altman analysis. Results CSA, luminal CSA and plaque burden obtained with IVUS correlated with those obtained using MRI (r=0.59, 0.68, 0.59, respectively; P<0.001). However, CSA and luminal CSA measured by MRI were less than those by IVUS (P<0.05), and the plaque burden measured by MRI was larger than that by IVUS (P<0.001). Bland-Altman analysis showed consistent trend in value of coronary artery plaque by repeated measurement using IVUS or MRI. Conclusion IVUS and MRI can well evaluate coronary plaque.
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