| 沈燕华,贺声,张云山,宋凯,王苗苗,余泽辉.超声评价肠道功能[J].中国医学影像技术,2011,27(3):573~576 |
| 超声评价肠道功能 |
| Ultrasonographic evaluation of intestinal function |
| 投稿时间：2010-10-20 修订日期：2010-11-23 |
| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 超声检查 肠道疾病 病因学 |
| 英文关键词:Ultrasonography Intestinal diseases Etiology |
| 基金项目: |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 目的 探讨超声在评价肠道功能方面的临床应用价值。方法 回顾性分析超声提示肠管扩张的219例患者的临床资料,所有患者均经手术或肠镜确诊。结果 超声提示肠管扩张患者以术后、癌症及腹腔炎症为多见。肠梗阻患者的肠管扩张程度较非肠梗阻患者明显(P＜0.01)。肠梗阻患者中,手术后患者较保守治疗者肠管扩张明显(P＜0.05);非肠梗阻患者中,扩张肠管范围为全腹者较限于局部者肠管扩张明显(P＜0.01)。结论 超声检查可以判断肠道功能不全程度,可作为筛查及随访肠道病变的首选方法。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Objective To investigate the value of ultrasonography in evaluating intestinal function. Methods Clinical data of 219 patients with ultrasonic diagnosed intestinal dilation were retrospectively analyzed. All patients were diagnosed by surgery or colonoscopy. Results The main etiologies of intestinal dilation included post-operative, cancer and peritoneal inflammation. Bowel dilatation of patients with intestinal obstruction were more significant than patients without intestinal obstruction (P＜0.01). For patients with intestinal obstruction, bowel dilatation of surgery patients were more significant (P＜0.05). For patients without intestinal obstruction, whole abdomen's bowel dilatation were more significant than limitations (P＜0.01). Conclusion Ultrasonography is helpful in evaluation of bowel function, and thus can be used as the first preferred method for screening and following-up intestinal lesions. |
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