孙旭东,陈良龙,陈良万,陈道中,RoofthooftMTR,BeekmanRP.超声心动图诊断手术前后心下型完全性及部分性肺静脉异位引流[J].中国医学影像技术,2010,26(12):2285~2288
超声心动图诊断手术前后心下型完全性及部分性肺静脉异位引流
Echocardiography in diagnosis of infracardiac total and partial anomalous pulmonary venous connection before and after surgical correction
投稿时间:2010-09-15  修订日期:2010-11-23
DOI:
中文关键词:  超声心动描记术  心下型肺静脉异位引流
英文关键词:Echocardiography  Infracardiac anomalous pulmonary venous connection
基金项目:
作者单位E-mail
孙旭东 福建医科大学附属协和医院心内科,福建 福州 350001  
陈良龙 福建医科大学附属协和医院心内科,福建 福州 350001 chenglianglong@126.com 
陈良万 福建医科大学附属协和医院心外科,福建 福州 350001  
陈道中 福建医科大学附属协和医院心外科,福建 福州 350001  
RoofthooftMTR 荷兰莱顿大学医学中心,莱顿 2311  
BeekmanRP 荷兰莱顿大学医学中心,莱顿 2311  
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中文摘要:
       目的 利用多普勒超声心动图术前诊断心下型完全性及部分性肺静脉异位引流,判断术后肺动脉压力及是否存在吻合口狭窄。方法 回顾分析25例心下型完全性肺静脉异位引流及30例心下型部分性肺静脉异位引流患儿超声心动图诊断资料。结果 超声心动图对心下型肺静脉异位引流诊断率可达100%。手术后近期未发生吻合口狭窄者,肺动脉压峰值及右心室/左心室舒张末内径比值与术前差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);发生吻合口狭窄者,肺动脉压峰值及右心室/左心室舒张末内径比值与术前差异无统计学意义。结论 超声心动图可准确诊断心下型肺静脉异位引流,有利于确定手术方案。
英文摘要:
      Objective To observe the value of echocardiography in diagnosis of infracardiac total and partial anomalous pulmonary venous connection (TAPVC and PAPVC) before surgical correction and in assessment of pulmonary hypertension and pulmonary vein-left atria anastomosis stenosis after operation. Methods Echocardiographic data of 25 TAPVC and 30 PAPVC patients were retrospectively reviewed. Results The diagnostic correct rate of TAPVC and PAPVC were both 100%. There were significant difference in pulmonary pressure and RV/LV ratio before and after operation without anatomosis stenosis (P<0.05), but there were not in patients with anastomosis stenosis. Conclusion Infracardiac anomalous pulmonary venous connection can be diagnosed accurately with echocardiography which was benefit in determining operation strategy.
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