郑凯 综述,黄敏 审校.经腹肠道超声在炎症性肠病诊断中的应用及进展[J].中国医学影像技术,2010,26(11):2213~2217 |
经腹肠道超声在炎症性肠病诊断中的应用及进展 |
Role and advances of transabdominal bowel ultrasound in diagnosis of inflammatory bowel disease |
投稿时间:2010-07-20 修订日期:2010-08-19 |
DOI: |
中文关键词: 炎症性肠病 造影剂 超声检查 |
英文关键词:Inflammatory bowel disease Contrast media Ultrasonography |
基金项目: |
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摘要点击次数: 2016 |
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中文摘要: |
炎症性肠病(IBD)是一种慢性炎症性疾病,病程漫长,症状发作与缓解反复交替,通常需要终身治疗。经腹肠道超声(TUBS)已成为临床IBD疑诊患者筛查的首选影像技术,对确定IBD病变的部位和范围、发现腹部并发症、评估炎症活动性及治疗后随访均有很高的敏感度和特异度。口服肠道超声造影、经静脉超声造影等超声新技术扩大了TBUS在IBD中的应用能力;而新兴的超声分子成像技术更有望使TBUS在疾病早期诊断上取得突破。 |
英文摘要: |
Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a chronic inflammatory disorder which has relapsing and remitting courses. For patients with IBD, extensive diagnostic procedures, medical and surgical treatments are often needed over a lifetime. Transabdominal bowel ultrasound (TBUS) has been successfully used as the imaging technique of choice in screening patients with clinically suspected IBD with a high sensitivity and specificity in fields of definiting the anatomical location and extension of IBD, evaluating abdominal complication, assessing the inflammatory activity and followingup after treatment. Moreover, recent advances regarding the use of oral and intravenous contrast agents further expanded the diagnostic capability of US in this setting. The new technologic advances of US, molecular targeted enhanced ultrasound imaging, may be expected to step further in IBD early diagnosis. |
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