褚洁综述,杨丽春审校.甲状腺微小乳头状癌的超声诊断及进展[J].中国医学影像技术,2010,26(10):1996~1998 |
甲状腺微小乳头状癌的超声诊断及进展 |
Ultrasonic diagnosis and advances of papillary thyroid microcarcinoma |
投稿时间:2010-05-21 修订日期:2010-06-30 |
DOI: |
中文关键词: 甲状腺 癌,乳头状 超声检查 |
英文关键词:Thyroid gland Carcinoma, papillary Ultrasonography |
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中文摘要: |
甲状腺癌是最常见的内分泌系统恶性肿瘤。甲状腺癌的病情进展相对缓慢,生存时间较长,绝大多数的甲状腺癌患者预后较好,但仍有少数患者因肿瘤局部侵犯或肿瘤远处转移而死亡,故早期诊断对于延长甲状腺癌患者的生存期具有重要意义。甲状腺癌病理类型包括乳头状癌、滤泡性癌、髓样癌和未分化癌。本文针对最多见且直径小于1.0 cm的甲状腺微小乳头状癌(PTMC)的超声声像表现展开论述。 |
英文摘要: |
Thyroid carcinoma is the most common endocrine system malignant tumor. Generally speaking, thyroid cancer progresses slowly, and the patients can live in a long time. The prognosis of most patients with thyroid cancer is good. However, minority patients still died of it because of the partial infringement, or the distant metastases of the tumor. Therefore the early diagnosis of the thyroid cancer has a vital significance to lengthen patient's lifetime. The thyroid cancer can be classified according to their histopathological characteristics as: Papilliform tumor, follicle cancer, marrow type cancer and undifferentiation cancer. Ultrasonic manifestations of papillary thyroid microcarcinoma (PTMC), of which the diameter is smaller than 1.0 cm were discussed in the paper. |
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