房芳,李治安,杨娅,裴金凤,栾姝蓉.斑点追踪显像与组织多普勒应变评价房间隔缺损封堵术后心房功能对比研究[J].中国医学影像技术,2010,26(4):659~661
斑点追踪显像与组织多普勒应变评价房间隔缺损封堵术后心房功能对比研究
Speckle-tracking imaging and tissue Doppler strain imaging in assessing left atrium mechanical function: A study on patients with transcatheter device closure of atrial septal defect
投稿时间:2009-10-01  修订日期:2009-10-31
DOI:
中文关键词:  应变  斑点追踪显像  组织多普勒显像  封堵器
英文关键词:Strain  Speckle-tracking imaging  Tissue Doppler imaging  Occluder
基金项目:北京市科技新星计划项目(2006B47)。
作者单位E-mail
房芳 首都医科大学附属北京安贞医院超声诊断科,北京 100029 fangfang_ultrasound@yahoo.com.cn 
李治安 首都医科大学附属北京安贞医院超声诊断科,北京 100029  
杨娅 首都医科大学附属北京安贞医院超声诊断科,北京 100029  
裴金凤 首都医科大学附属北京安贞医院超声诊断科,北京 100029  
栾姝蓉 首都医科大学附属北京安贞医院超声诊断科,北京 100029  
摘要点击次数: 2646
全文下载次数: 967
中文摘要:
       目的 通过研究封堵器介入治疗房间隔缺损术后患者心房应变,对比斑点追踪显像及组织多普勒应变显像两种方法对心房功能评价的价值。方法 对封堵器介入治疗房间隔缺损成功的40例患者于术后1周内进行超声心动图检查,应用组织多普勒应变显像及斑点追踪显像技术分别测量左心房封堵器处及左心房侧壁应变,对比两种方法评价心房功能的可靠性。结果 两种测量方法的可重复性及后处理分析时间差异无统计学意义。两种方法均显示左心房侧壁应变显著高于封堵器局部应变(组织多普勒:47.31%±27.25% vs 30.06%±14.29%, P<0.01;斑点追踪:43.49%±25.55% vs 12.74%±9.16%, P<0.001)。两种方法评价侧壁应变无差异,但斑点追踪封堵器局部应变低于组织多普勒显像,且有5例患者封堵器局部应变为0,而组织多普勒法未见封堵器局部应变为0(χ2=5.33, P=0.027)。结论 斑点追踪显像评价心房形变能力优于组织多普勒应变显像。
英文摘要:
      Objective To compare the value of speckle-tracking imaging and tissue Doppler strain imaging in evaluating left atrial (LA) mechanical contraction. Methods Forty patients after successful percutaneous atrial septal defect (ASD) closure were enrolled in this study. Two-dimensional strain imaging (2D strain echocardiography, 2DSE) and tissue Doppler imaging (TDI) were performed one weak after ASD closure. Off-line analysis was done for atrial longitudinal peak systolic strain on the interatrial septum, in correspondence of the device, and on the lateral wall of the left atrium from apical 4 chamber view with 2DSE and color-coded strain imaging, respectively. Results There was no statistical difference of the inter- and intra-observer viability as well as time consumption on the off-line analysis between 2DSE and TDI. LA lateral wall strain was much higher than that of LA septum assessed by both color-coded strain imaging (47.31%±27.25% vs 30.06%±14.29%, P<0.01) and 2DSE (43.49%±25.55% vs 12.74%±9.16%, P<0.001). LA lateral wall strain was similar with either method (P=NS). However, at the site of ASD occluder, a non-contractile element, deformation was significantly higher in color-coded strain imaging than 2DSE (P<0.001). Five patients (12.50%) presented absence of deformation on ASD occluder with 2DSE, whereas there was no patient with TDI assessment (χ2=5.33, P=0.027). Conclusion Speckle-tracking imaging is superior to tissue Doppler strain imaging in assessing left atrium mechanical function.
查看全文  查看/发表评论  下载PDF阅读器