范秀萍,朱强,夏春霞,马腾,牟东明.口服法肠道准备正常结肠的经腹超声表现[J].中国医学影像技术,2009,25(11):2049~2052
口服法肠道准备正常结肠的经腹超声表现
Transabdominal ultrasound appearances of normal colon after oral bowel preparation
投稿时间:2009-03-20  修订日期:2009-05-16
DOI:
中文关键词:  超声检查  结肠  口服法  肠道准备
英文关键词:Ultrasonography  Colon  Oral medication  Bowel preparation
基金项目:教育部留学回国人员科研启动基金(教外司留(2008)101号)。
作者单位E-mail
范秀萍 首都医科大学附属北京同仁医院超声诊断科,北京 100730  
朱强 首都医科大学附属北京同仁医院超声诊断科,北京 100730 qzhu@263.net 
夏春霞 首都医科大学附属北京同仁医院超声诊断科,北京 100730  
马腾 首都医科大学附属北京同仁医院超声诊断科,北京 100730  
牟东明 首都医科大学附属北京同仁医院超声诊断科,北京 100730  
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中文摘要:
       目的 研究正常结肠的超声表现。方法 对47名经过口服法肠道准备的成人行超声检查,分部位观察盲肠至乙状结肠(329个部位)内腔状态、肠壁显示、分层、厚度等。结果 329个结肠部位中,内腔"排空"228个(69.30%);近、远侧壁均被显示276个(83.89%);管壁为显示5层结构的201个(61.09%);管壁厚度平均(0.44±0.19)cm。 结论 经过口服法肠道准备后,超声检查可以清晰地显示结肠大多数部位的近、远侧肠壁和壁内层次。
英文摘要:
      Objective To observe normal sonographic appearances of the colon. Methods A total of 47 adults underwent transabdominal ultrasonography. The colon was anatomically divided into 329 segments from cecum to sigmoid colon. The cavity status, the visualization of proximal and distal wall, the stratification inside wall and the wall thickness of every segment were observed. Results Of 329 segments, emptying cavity was found in 228 (69.30%). Both proximal and distal bowel wall were displayed in 276 (83.89%), and 5 layers of bowel wall could be seen in 201 (61.09%) segments. The average thickness of colon wall was (0.44±0.19) cm. Conclusion In most of the colonic segments, both proximal and distal bowel wall and layer structure can be definitely demonstrated with transabdominal ultrasonography after oral bowel preparation.
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