聂芳,陈慧,陈斌娟,车岩.股动脉内-中膜厚度、僵硬度及血流动力学参数评价2型糖尿病患者下肢血管病变[J].中国医学影像技术,2009,25(7):1189~1191
股动脉内-中膜厚度、僵硬度及血流动力学参数评价2型糖尿病患者下肢血管病变
Clinical evaluation of peripheral vascular disease with wall thickness, stiffness and hemodynamics of femoral artery in type 2 diabetes mellitus
投稿时间:2008-12-02  修订日期:2009-02-24
DOI:
中文关键词:  僵硬度  内-中膜厚度  血流动力学  下肢血管病变  糖尿病
英文关键词:Stiffness  Intima-media thickness  Hemodynamics  Peripheral vascular diseases  Diabetes mellitus
基金项目:兰州市科技局科研基金(2008-1-87)。
作者单位E-mail
聂芳 兰州大学第二医院超声诊断科,甘肃 兰州 730030 niefang028@yahoo.com.cn 
陈慧 兰州大学第二医院超声诊断科,甘肃 兰州 730030  
陈斌娟 兰州大学第二医院超声诊断科,甘肃 兰州 730030  
车岩 兰州大学第二医院超声诊断科,甘肃 兰州 730030  
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中文摘要:
      目的 探讨股动脉内-中膜厚度(FA-IMT)、僵硬度β及血流动力学参数与2型糖尿病患者下肢血管病变(PVD)的相关性。 方法 151例2型糖尿病患者分为PVD症状组(具有间歇性跛行和(或)静息性腿痛)和无PVD症状组。使用二维超声测量FA-IMT;彩色流速流量定量技术测量股动脉收缩期内径及舒张期内径,收缩期峰值血流速度(PSV)和舒张末期血流速度(EDV)。比较FA-IMT、股动脉僵硬度β (FA-stiffness β)、PSV、EDV在两组中的差异,多元回归分析FA-IMT、FA-stiffness β、PSV、EDV与PVD症状的相关性。结果 与无PVD症状组比较,PVD症状组FA-IMT、FA-stiffness β增高(P<0.01),PSV、EDV减低(P<0.01)。PVD症状组中,FA-IMT与FA-stiffness β无相关性(P=0.10);病程、FA-stiffness β,PSV,EDV和下肢PVD症状相关;而年龄,性别、FA-IMT及与PVD症状无相关性。 结论 FA-stiffness β在2型糖尿病患者PVD的临床评价中发挥着更重要作用。
英文摘要:
      Objective To evaluate the relationship between femoral artery intima-media thickness (FA-IMT), stiffness, hemodynamics factors of femoral artery and peripheral vascular disease (PVD) in type 2 diabetes mellitus. Methods According to the presence of PVD, 151 patients with type 2 diabetes were divided into PVD group and non-PVD group. FA-IMT was tested with 2D ultrasound. Ds, Dd, PSV, EDV were observed with color flow rate and volume quantitative technology. FA-IMT, FA-stiffness β, peak systolic velocity (PSV) and end diastolic velocity (EDV) were compared between the two groups. Results Compared with non-PVD group, FA-IMT and FA-stiffness β increased in PVD group (P<0.01), whereas PSV and EDV decreased in PVD group (P<0.01). There was no relationship between FA-stiffness β and FA-IMT in PVD group (P=0.01). Multiple Logistic regression indicated the presence of PVD symptoms associated closely with FA-stiffness β, PSV, EDV and duration of diabetes. Conclusion Stiffness β plays an important role in the clinical evaluation of type 2 diabetes mellitus.
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