燕明智,郑美珍,姜作臣.颈椎摄影方法的研究[J].中国医学影像技术,2008,24(s1):208~210 |
颈椎摄影方法的研究 |
Methodological study of cervical X-ray photography |
投稿时间:2008-02-19 修订日期:2008-06-20 |
DOI: |
中文关键词: X线 体位 |
英文关键词:X-rays Position |
基金项目:内蒙古包头市医药卫生基金(2002-38)。 |
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中文摘要: |
目的 研究能够显示颈椎最佳的各种摄影位置。 方法 采用自制的与遥控X射线机脚踏板相匹配的颈椎投照专用圆转凳,被检者坐在圆转凳上,在电视监视下坐位拍摄颈椎正位、侧位、左斜位、右斜位、过伸、过屈侧位及寰枢椎张口位等各种位置的颈椎片。同时,在电视监视下观察投照位置满意后测量了正位的倾斜角度和斜位的旋转角度。 结果 拍摄不同位置的颈椎片,需要保持不同的最佳体位,对颈椎解剖结构的显示效果清晰。 结论 本投照方法操作简单方便、直观、迅速、成功率高,简化了传统盲视 |
英文摘要: |
Objective Study the best position of the X-ray exposure of the cervical spine. Methods Use the round-rotating stool which was homemaken and suited tothe remote control X-ray machine footplate. Under the watching-TV and Patient Sitting position on the round-rotating stool, take the films of the cervical spine with anteropost, lateral, left-tilted, right-tilted, and lateral position overbendedly and overextendedly, atthe same time, according to watching-TV, when watching the satisfactory exposure position and taking the angle of anteropost tilted position and lateral rotated position. Results Taking the films of the cervical spine different position, needs the best different position. Conclusion This exposure radiography was simple, easy, speedy, high success, and increased greatly the high-quality and diagnostic correctness of films, it simplified the traditional way which was complex blind exposure radiography to numerous positions. |
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