| 陶枫,吴瑛,林琪,姜燕,刘涛,曾伟.经阴道三维超声诊断宫内节育器变形及异位[J].中国医学影像技术,2008,24(10):1635~1637 |
| 经阴道三维超声诊断宫内节育器变形及异位 |
| Diagnosis of distortion and malposition of the intrauterine contraceptive device using transvaginal three-dimensional ultrasonography |
| 投稿时间：2008-04-24 修订日期：2008-07-09 |
| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 超声检查 宫内节育器 |
| 英文关键词:Ultrasonography Intrauterine contraceptive device |
| 基金项目: |
| 作者 | 单位 | E-mail | | 陶枫 | 暨南大学第二临床医学院,深圳市人民医院超声科,广东 深圳 518020 | tmaple@tom.com | | 吴瑛 | 暨南大学第二临床医学院,深圳市人民医院超声科,广东 深圳 518020 | | | 林琪 | 暨南大学第二临床医学院,深圳市人民医院超声科,广东 深圳 518020 | | | 姜燕 | 暨南大学第二临床医学院,深圳市人民医院超声科,广东 深圳 518020 | | | 刘涛 | 暨南大学第二临床医学院,深圳市人民医院超声科,广东 深圳 518020 | | | 曾伟 | 暨南大学第二临床医学院,深圳市人民医院超声科,广东 深圳 518020 | |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 目的 探讨经阴道三维超声成像技术在诊断宫内节育器(IUD)变形与异位中的应用价值。方法 对 32例二维超声检查怀疑IUD异常的患者行经阴道三维超声成像检查,通过对子宫腔与IUD的三维超声图像分析,明确IUD的形状与位置。将三维超声成像诊断结果与宫腔镜、腹腔镜或剖腹探查术结果进行对照。结果 31例患者(96.9%)获取满意的三维超声声像图,可清晰显示IUD的形状、位置及其与子宫腔的关系。29例行宫腔镜、腹腔镜或剖腹取器手术,均一次取器成功,术中所见与三维超声诊断结果一致。结论 经阴道三维超声成像技术在诊断IUD变形和异位中具有很高的应用价值。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Objective To assess the value of transvaginal three-dimensional ultrasonography in diagnosis of distortion and malposition intrauterine contraceptive device (IUD). Methods Three-dimensional ultrasonography examinations were conducted in 32 patients suspected with IUD based on transvaginal two-dimensional ultrasonography scan. Through reconstruction of transvaginal three-dimensional ultrasonography, the type and location of each IUD was detected, and the findings of hysteroscopy, laparoscopy or laparotomy was compared with the result of three-dimensional ultrasonography. Results Satisfactory three-dimensional ultrasonography images were obtained in 31 cases (96.9%) in which the type and location of IUD and the relationship between IUD and uterine cavity were distinctly shown. IUDs were removed by hysteroscopy, laparoscopy, or laparotomy successfully in 29 of the 31 cases with IUD. The findings of operation were consistent with the results of three-dimensional ultrasonography. Conclusion Transvaginal three-dimensional ultrasonography is of great value in diagnosis the distortion and malposition of IUD. |
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