滕录霞 综述,高剑波 审校.艾滋病合并肺结核影像学征象与CD4T淋巴细胞的相关性[J].中国医学影像技术,2008,24(4):626~628 |
艾滋病合并肺结核影像学征象与CD4T淋巴细胞的相关性 |
Related on the imaging features of AIDS withtuberculosis and CD4 T lymphocyte |
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DOI: |
中文关键词: 获得性免疫缺陷综合征 结核,肺 体层摄影术,X线计算机 T淋巴细胞 |
英文关键词: |
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中文摘要: |
艾滋病合并结核病临床特征复杂多样,影像学征象不典型,诊断困难。CD4 T淋巴细胞是人类主要的免疫调节细胞,它在干预机会性感染,控制HIV发展为AIDS方面为临床医务工作者起着指导性作用。CD4 T淋巴细胞数与结核病的发病率成反比,与肺部影像学征象发生的几率具有相关性,即CD4 T淋巴细胞数值越小,合并结核的可能性越大,肺部影像学征象越不典型。 |
英文摘要: |
The clinical symptoms of AIDS with tuberculosis are complex and diverse, and imaging findings are not typical. CD4 T lymphocyte is a major human immune cell. It plays a guiding role in opportunistic infections, HIV control and the development of AIDS. CD4 T lymphocyte cell population is inversely proportional to the incidence of tuberculosis, and is related to the probability of pulmonary imaging features. It means that the smaller value of CD4 T lymphocyte cell population, the more likelihood of merging tuberculosis, the less typical of lung imaging features. Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome; Tuberculosis, pulmonary; Tomography, X-ray computed; T-Lymphocytes |
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