叶艺,赵宝珍,金超,曾晓凡,贾庆帅.短轴应变成像评估冠心病冠状动脉支架置入术后远期节段心肌运动功能[J].中国医学影像技术,2007,23(10):1519~1522
短轴应变成像评估冠心病冠状动脉支架置入术后远期节段心肌运动功能
Evaluation of left ventricular regional myocardial motion function in coronary artery disease after long-term intracoronary stent implantation by TDI-Q regional strain
投稿时间:2007-04-23  修订日期:2007-09-21
DOI:
中文关键词:  超声心动描记术  冠状动脉疾病  支架  心室功能  短轴应变
英文关键词:Echocardiography  Coronary disease  Stent  Ventricular function  Radial strain
基金项目:
作者单位E-mail
叶艺 第二军医大学长海医院超声科,上海 200433  
赵宝珍 第二军医大学长海医院超声科,上海 200433 yeqxj@126.com 
金超 东芝医疗系统(中国)有限公司,北京 100102  
曾晓凡 第二军医大学长海医院超声科,上海 200433  
贾庆帅 第二军医大学长海医院超声科,上海 200433  
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中文摘要:
      目的 评价东芝超声软件TDI-Q定量评估冠心病支架置入术后远期左室节段心肌短轴应变和应变率的可行性与临床价值。方法 正常对照组20例,治疗组:前降支病变18例和前降支合并左回旋支病变1例,测量左室短轴观乳头肌水平左室前间隔(AIVS)和后壁(LVPW) 收缩期室壁增厚率、应变、应变率,对室壁运动进行定量分析。结果 正常组LVPW增厚率、应变、应变率高于AS,心内膜下层明显高于心外膜下层(P<0.05);治疗组AIVS增厚率、心内膜下心肌应变、应变率及心外膜下心肌应变、应变率均低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论 该方法较室壁增厚率更敏感,可定量分析左室短轴观节段各层心肌的运动状态,对评估冠状动脉置入术后远期疗效有一定价值。
英文摘要:
      Objective To evaluate the reliability of the Toshiba analyzing software TDI-Q in quantitative assessment of left ventricular regional myocardial radial strain and strain rate in coronary artery disease after long-term intracoronary stent implantation. Methods Twenty normal control subjects (normal group) and 19 patients with intracoronary stent implantation (treatment group) including 18 cases of left anterior descending (LAD) and 1 case combining LAD and left circumflex (LCX) were studied at anterior interventricular septum (AIVS) and posterior wall (PW) in parasternal short axis view midpapillary muscle level. The wall motion was assessed. Results Wall thickening, strain (ξ) and strain rate (SR) of contractility LVPW was higher than AS at normal group (P<0.05). Endocardium of ξ and SR was higher than epicardium (P<0.05). Wall thickening, ξ and SR of endocardium and epicardium of contractility AIVS at treatment group was lower than the normal group. Conclusion The method is more sensitively than usually wall thickening that quantitatively assessing left ventricular short-axis every stratum myocardial motion, may have a potential value in evaluating long term Results of Intracoronary stent implantation.
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