孙静涛,段丽,李素荣,杜建民,朱会玲,高大为.新生儿气漏的临床及影像学诊断[J].中国医学影像技术,2006,22(6):861~863 |
新生儿气漏的临床及影像学诊断 |
Clinical and imaging diagnosis of air leak in neonates |
投稿时间:2006-01-06 修订日期:2006-05-22 |
DOI: |
中文关键词: 新生儿 气漏 X线 体层摄影术,X线计算机 |
英文关键词:Neonate Air leak X-ray Tomography, X-ray computed |
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中文摘要: |
目的 探讨新生儿气漏的临床及影像学表现,以提高其认识。方法 回顾性分析14例新生儿气漏的临床特点、X线和CT表现。结果 呼吸困难、青紫是新生儿气漏的主要临床症状;间质性肺气肿、气胸和纵隔积气最多见且常合并存在。结论 新生儿气漏的临床具有一定特点,X线是诊断新生儿气漏的主要手段,CT能进一步明确气漏的部位、范围及程度。 |
英文摘要: |
Objective To explore the clinical and imaging manifestations of air leak in neonates and improve its diagnosis. Methods To collected fourteen cases of air leak in neonates, and the clinical, X-ray and CT features were retrospectively analyzed. Results Of all 14 cases, dyspnoea and cyanotic were main clinical symptoms; pneumothorax and pneumomediastinum were the most common and frequently associated. Conclusion Clinical feature of air leak is characteristic, X-ray is main procedure of diagnosis, CT can further ascertain the location, range and extent of air leak. |
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