文明,李少林,罗天友,彭云,蒋明东,彭志平,陈刚.PET/CT融合图像诊断甲状腺癌——与CT、SPECT或PET的比较研究[J].中国医学影像技术,2005,21(10):1595~1598 |
PET/CT融合图像诊断甲状腺癌——与CT、SPECT或PET的比较研究 |
PET/CT fusion images in thyroid carcinoma: comparison with CT, SPECT and PET images |
投稿时间:2005-07-14 修订日期:2005-08-25 |
DOI: |
中文关键词: 甲状腺肿瘤 体层摄影术,X线计算机 体层摄影术,发射型计算机 单光子发射计算机断层 图像融合 |
英文关键词:Thyroid neoplasms Tomography, X-ray computed Tomography, emission computer Single photon emission computed tomography Image fusion |
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中文摘要: |
目的 通过与CT、SPECT或PET的对比研究,探讨PET/CT诊断甲状腺癌的价值。方法 收集经随访、手术或活检、病理证实的甲状腺癌12例,CT检查12例,SPECT检查5例,PET检查7例,PET/CT检查12例,分别观察、记录病灶数目、位置、大小、核素分布、钙化等。结果 12例共有病灶19个,CT显示病灶13个,SPECT静态显像发现病灶6个,灌注显像全部病灶血流灌注增加,PET发现放射性浓聚影9个,PET/CT见到异常高代谢区19个。结论 CT图像能清晰显示病变形态、密度;核医学图像可提供病灶代谢信息;PET/CT图像可同时观察病灶解剖与功能信息,提高了定位、定性诊断能力。 |
英文摘要: |
Objective To evaluate the value of PET/CT fusion images in thyroid carcinoma by compared with CT, SPECT and PET images. Methods Twelve cases of thyroid carcinoma confirmed by followed up, surgery, biopsy and pathology were enrolled in this study. A total of 12 cases underwent CT scanning, 5 cases of them with SPECT, and 7 cases with PET, PET/CT examinations. We recorded the lesions of its numbers, localization, size, the distribution of radionuclide, calcification. Results There were 19 lesions in 12 cases. Of which 13 lesions on CT images; 6 lesions on SPECT static image, all lesions revealed increasing perfusion on dynamic imaging; 9 lesions on PET imaging showed focal abnormal radioactive uptake, and 19 lesions on PET/CT imaging showed abnormal high metabolic region. Conclusion The density and shape of lesions can be clearly detected on CT image, nuclear medicine images can provides information on functional biology. PET/CT is a very useful method in detecting lesions of its anatomic construction and functional information. |
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