赵静霞,刘青蕊,李来有,李如迅,贺丹.急性脑梗死治疗前后脑血流动力学改变:CT灌注成像[J].中国医学影像技术,2004,20(12):1839~1841
急性脑梗死治疗前后脑血流动力学改变:CT灌注成像
Cerebral hemodynamics before and after treatment of acute cerebral infarction: CT perfusion imaging
投稿时间:2004-05-10  
DOI:
中文关键词:  急性期脑梗死  血流动力学  体层摄影术,X线计算机
英文关键词:Acute cerebral infarction  Hemodynamics  Tomography, X-ray computed
基金项目:
作者单位
赵静霞 河北医科大学第四附属医院神经内科,河北 石家庄 050011 
刘青蕊 河北医科大学第四附属医院神经内科,河北 石家庄 050011 
李来有 河北医科大学第四附属医院神经内科,河北 石家庄 050011 
李如迅 河北医科大学第四附属医院CT室,河北 石家庄 050011 
贺丹 河北医科大学第四附属医院神经内科,河北 石家庄 050011 
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中文摘要:
      目的 观测急性脑梗死治疗前后多层螺旋CT灌注成像(MSCTPI)的脑血流动力学指标变化。方法 31例发病6~22 h的临床诊断为急性脑梗死的患者,分别于发病第1天,第7~21天行常规CT平扫及MSCTPI检查。结果 治疗后病变区血流量、血容量较治疗前均增加(t=4.57, P<0.01; t=3.81, P<0.01);达峰时间较治疗前缩短(t=3.62, P<0.01)。结论 急性脑梗死治疗前后CT灌注成像的脑血流动力学指标变化明显,提示早期干预具有治疗效果。
英文摘要:
      Objective To observe and measure the changes of cerebral hemodynamics before and after treatment of acute cerebral infarction. Methods Thirty-one patients with acute infarction diagnosed clinically from 6 to 22 h after the onset of symptoms, underwent routine CT and multislice CT perfusion imaging (MSCTPI) exmined after onset 1 day, 7-21 day, respectively. In the perfusion images, the cerebral blood flow (CBF), cerebral blood volume (CBV), and time to peak (TP) of patients were measured respectively within the specific regions of interest (ROI) of the brain, and quantitative analysis was performed. Results CBF, CBV on ischemic lesion of patients increased after treatment compared with that before treatment (t=4.57,P<0.01; t=3.81,P<0.01). TP of the patients after treatment was shorten compared with that before treatment (t=3.62, P<0.01). Conclusion Significant changes of cerebral hemodynamics exist before and after treatment of acute cerebral infarction, indicting that early intervention is effective in the treatment of acute cerebral infarction.
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