程流泉,高元桂,孙玮,盛复庚,蔡幼铨.冠状动脉运动规律的磁共振电影成像研究[J].中国医学影像技术,2004,20(11):1708~1710
冠状动脉运动规律的磁共振电影成像研究
Movement patterns of coronary artery on cine
投稿时间:2004-06-12  
DOI:
中文关键词:  冠状动脉  运动规律  磁共振成像,电影
英文关键词:Coronary artery  Movement pattern  Cine magnetic resonance imaging
基金项目:
作者单位
程流泉 解放军总医院放射科,北京 100853 
高元桂 解放军总医院放射科,北京 100853 
孙玮 通用电气(GE)医疗部 
盛复庚 解放军总医院放射科,北京 100853 
蔡幼铨 解放军总医院放射科,北京 100853 
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中文摘要:
      目的 利用磁共振电影成像研究冠状动脉的运动规律。方法 选取不同心率的志愿者35例,使用电影成像序列显示冠状动脉断面的运动轨迹,以5% R-R间期为标准化时间单位(NTU),分析冠状动脉运动轨迹和速度的特征。结果 冠状动脉各分支的运动轨迹存在个体差异。当心率小于75 bpm时,RCA和LCX在ECG触发延迟75% R-R的舒张中期和40% R-R的收缩末期运动速度小于3 mm/NTU,LAD在整个心动周期运动速度基本都小于3 mm/NTU。结论 心率小于75 bpm时,建议选择舒张中期进行冠状动脉的断层采样或者重建。
英文摘要:
      Objective To investigate the movement pattern of coronary arteries using cine MRI. Methods Total 35 volunteers with different heart rates were enrolled in the study. The movement patterns of coronary arteries were figured out on the cine images referred to orbits and velocities of their cross-points taking 5% R-R as normalized time unit (NTU). Results The movement orbits of coronary arteries were individually variable. RCA and LCX moved less than 3 mm/NTU during mid-diastole (75% R-R ECG trigger-delay) and end-systole (40% R-R ECG trigger-delay). LAD moved less than 3 mm/NTU throughout cardiac cycle. Conclusion At the heart rate less than 75 bpm, trigger-delay to mid-diastole is recommended for data acquisition or reconstruction to image coronary arteries.
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