陈珑,倪才方,丁乙,刘一之,王以进,杨惠林,唐天驷.行经皮椎体成形术的国产骨水泥的材料性能研究[J].中国医学影像技术,2004,20(9):1318~1321
行经皮椎体成形术的国产骨水泥的材料性能研究
Material properties of domestic bone cement used on percutaneous vertebroplasty
  
DOI:
中文关键词:  聚甲基丙烯酸类  放射学,介入性  材料实验
英文关键词:Polymethacrylic acids  Radiology,interventional  Material testing
基金项目:
作者单位
陈珑 苏州大学附属第一医院介入放射科,江苏 苏州 215006 
倪才方 苏州大学附属第一医院介入放射科,江苏 苏州 215006 
丁乙 苏州大学附属第一医院介入放射科,江苏 苏州 215006 
刘一之 苏州大学附属第一医院介入放射科,江苏 苏州 215006 
王以进 上海大学生物力学实验室 
杨惠林 苏州大学附属第一医院骨外科, 江苏 苏州 215006 
唐天驷 苏州大学附属第一医院骨外科, 江苏 苏州 215006 
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中文摘要:
      目的 评估影响不同配置比例国产骨水泥材料性能的因素,探讨将其用于临床的可行性。方法 将国产骨水泥按粉液比及粉剂中BaSO4含量的不同分成12组,测定其强度、刚度、聚合时最高温度以及聚合温度超过50.0 ℃及60.0 ℃以上时所持续的时间。结果 随着粉液比例及粉剂中BaSO4含量的改变,骨水泥刚度、强度、聚合时最高温度随之改变(P<0.05),而且两因素对最高温度和刚度的影响存在交互作用。但各组骨水泥聚合温度超过50.0 ℃及60.0 ℃以上所持续的时间无差异(P>0.05)。结论 通过改变国产骨水泥的配比比例,可获得较满意的材料性能,从而有望在PVP术中得到应用。
英文摘要:
      Objective To evaluate the material properties of domestic bone cement (DBC) with different mixing ratio, and to investigate the feasibility of using DBC on the percutaneous vertebroplasty (PVP). Methods DBC was classified into 12 groups according to the ratio of powder/liquid (g/ml) as 2∶1, 3∶2, 4∶3, and the percentage of BaSO4 in powder as 0, 10%, 20%, 30%. Peak temperature and time of temperature above 50.0 ℃ and 60.0 ℃ during the period of polymerization, strength and stiffness of DBC were measured respectively in each group. Results The peak temperature during the period of polymerization, the strength and the stiffness of DBC with different ratio of powder/liquid and the percentage of BaSO4 in powder were significantly different (P<0.05). Moreover, the two factors had interaction one another on the peak temperature during the period of polymerization and the strength of DBC, but the time of temperature above 50.0 ℃ and 60.0 ℃ during the period of polymerization was not significantly different (P>0.05). Conclusion DBC could have tailored material properties by altering its mixing ratio. It is hopeful to use DBC in the PVP.
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