张莉,李智贤,刘达恩,农庆文,卢月华,臧毅,张步林.胸背动脉血流动力学的彩色多普勒超声研究[J].中国医学影像技术,2003,19(12):1663~1665
胸背动脉血流动力学的彩色多普勒超声研究
Color Doppler Ultrasound of Thoracodorsal Artery Haemodynamics
投稿时间:2003-07-10  
DOI:
中文关键词:  彩色多普勒超声  胸背动脉  血流动力学
英文关键词:Color Doppler ultrasound  Thoracodorsal artery  Haemodynamics
基金项目:广西医药卫生科学技术研究基金(98060)。
作者单位
张莉 广西医科大学第一附属医院超声科,广西 南宁 530021 
李智贤 广西医科大学第一附属医院超声科,广西 南宁 530021 
刘达恩 广西医科大学第一附属医院整形科,广西 南宁 530021 
农庆文 广西医科大学第一附属医院整形科,广西 南宁 530021 
卢月华 广西医科大学第一附属医院超声科,广西 南宁 530021 
臧毅 广西医科大学第一附属医院超声科,广西 南宁 530021 
张步林 广西医科大学第一附属医院超声科,广西 南宁 530021 
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中文摘要:
      目的 研究正常人胸背动脉(TDA)血流动力学。方法 应用彩色多普勒血流显像测量120个正常人240条胸背动脉主干血流参数,包括收缩期最大血流速度(Vmax),平均血流速度(Vmean),舒张期最小血流速度(Vmin),搏动指数(PI)和阻力指数(RI),做统计学分析。结果 正常人胸背动脉血流参数95%参考值范围: Vmax 28.46~60.26cm/s,Vmean 6.80~22.84cm/s,Vmin 1.16~6.76cm/s,PI 1.78~3.34,RI 0.84~0.95。TDA血流参数左右无显著性差异;男性血流速度高于女性(P<0.05);老年组(60~79岁)各项血流参数与青年组(20~39岁)、中年组(40~59岁)比较均有显著性差异。结论 提出了正常TDA的基础参数,为背阔肌肌瓣皮和皮瓣的临床应用提供了科学、客观的对照标准。
英文摘要:
      Objective To access the normal parameter of thoracodorsal artery (TDA) blood flow. Methods One hundred and twenty normal persons were examined with color Doppler ultrasound, and 240 TDA were measured, including its maximum velocity (Vmax), minimum velocity (Vmin), mean velocity (Vmean), pulsative index (PI), resistive index (RI). All these data were analyzed statistically. Results 95% reference value range of the TDA were Vmax 28.46-60.26cm/s,Vmean 6.80-22.84cm/s,Vmin 1.16-6.76cm/s,PI 1.78-3.34,RI 0.84-0.95. There were no significant differences in the blood flow parameters between left and right TDA. There were significant differences between old age group and middle age group or young age group. Male's velocity were higher than female's (P<0.05).Conclusion Basic parameters of TDA blood flow were presented, which might be served as an objective standard to observe the blood supply in surgery of latisstmus dorsi myocutaneous flap.
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