季正标,王文平,张晖,毛枫,徐智章.超声引导下经皮肾造瘘的临床价值探讨[J].中国医学影像技术,2003,19(5):624~625
超声引导下经皮肾造瘘的临床价值探讨
Clinical Value of Ultrasound-Guided Percutaneous Nephrostomy
投稿时间:2002-11-26  
DOI:
中文关键词:  超声引导  经皮肾造瘘
英文关键词: Ultrasound-guided  Percutaneous nephrostomy
基金项目:
作者单位
季正标 复旦大学附属中山医院超声诊断科,上海 200032 
王文平 复旦大学附属中山医院超声诊断科,上海 200032 
张晖 复旦大学附属中山医院超声诊断科,上海 200032 
毛枫 复旦大学附属中山医院超声诊断科,上海 200032 
徐智章 复旦大学附属中山医院超声诊断科,上海 200032 
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中文摘要:
      目的 探讨超声引导经皮肾造瘘对改善肾后性梗阻患者肾功能的临床价值。 方法 45例患者(64个肾脏)在超声引导下,采用Seldinger法将导管放置于扩张的肾盂内,引流减压。 结果 45例患者,61个肾脏(95.3%)一次穿刺成功,置管后肾功能明显改善,无严重并发症发生。 结论 超声引导下经皮肾造瘘安全、有效,并发症少,对改善肾后梗阻引起的肾功能衰竭具有非常重要的临床意义。
英文摘要:
      Objective To investigate the clinicalvalue of ultrasound-guided percutaneous nephrostomy (PCN) in patients with post renal uremia. Methods Ultrasound-guided percutaneous placement of nephrostomy catheters were performed in 45 patients (64 kidneys) by using Seldinger technique. Results PCNs were successful in 61 kidneys (95.3%,61/64) at first attempt. The improvement of renal function was marked, and no severe complications occurred. Conclusion Ultrasound-guided PCN is a safe and effective procedure for patients with obstructive uropathy.
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