陈光利,梁熙虹,孙福玉.国产内支架治疗前列腺增生[J].中国医学影像技术,2003,19(2):213~215
国产内支架治疗前列腺增生
Application of Homemade Stents in Prostatic Hypertrophy Therapy
投稿时间:2003-01-05  
DOI:
中文关键词:  前列腺增生  内支架  排尿困难
英文关键词:Prostatic hypertrophy  Stent  Dysuria
基金项目:
作者单位
陈光利 首都医科大学附属北京同仁医院放射科,北京 100730 
梁熙虹 首都医科大学附属北京同仁医院放射科,北京 100730 
孙福玉 北京钢铁研究总院生物材料与工程研究中心 
摘要点击次数: 1750
全文下载次数: 1038
中文摘要:
      目的 探讨国产前列腺内支架治疗前列腺增生引起排尿困难的临床疗效。方法 32例前列腺增生引起排尿困难的患者,置入35枚前列腺内支架。支架均为国产镍钛记忆合金编织而成。结果 32例均一次治疗成功,28例置入支架后立即自行排尿,3例因前列腺增生过大,前列腺尿道部过长,置入1个支架,排尿仍有困难,再次置入第2个支架后,立即自行排尿,1例伴有糖尿病的患者,置入支架1周后排尿困难未改善,而进行外科手术治疗。28例生活质量积分0~3分,19例术后随访6~18个月,国际前列腺症状评分(I-PSS)术前27.59±4.11,术后6.93±3.76(P<0.001),最大尿流率术前(1.79±3.89)ml/s,术后(14.25±3.65)ml/s(P<0.001)。结论 前列腺支架治疗前列腺增生引起的排尿困难是可靠的。
英文摘要:
      Objective To explore the clinical effect of homemade prostate stent on treating dysuria caused by prostatic hypertrophy. Methods Thirty-five homemade prostate stents were implanted into 32 patients who suffered from dysuria caused by prostatic hypertrophy. Results The treatments were all successful with one operation in 32 patients. Twenty-eight patients urinated by themselves immediately after stenting. Because of the oversize prostatic hypertrophy,the dysuria of 3 patients were not apparently improved after implanting one stent. When another stent was inserted,patients urinated by themselves immediately. In 1 patient who suffered from diabetes,the surgery was performed because the condition of dysuria was not improved one week after stenting. Twenty-eight cases living quality score were 0-3. Nineteen cases followed-up for 6-16 months,and the resulte showed that the IPSS were 27.59±4.11 and 6.93±3.76 (P<0.001) respectively before and after stenting. PUFR were (1.79±3.89) ml/s and (14.25±3.65) ml/s (P<0.001) respectively before and after stenting. Conclusion To apply the prostate stents in prostatic hypertrophy was safety.
查看全文  查看/发表评论  下载PDF阅读器