徐宝珍.彩超诊断胸腔疾病与X 线、CT 对照研究[J].中国医学影像技术,2000,16(3):0183~184
彩超诊断胸腔疾病与X 线、CT 对照研究
The Correlative Study of Diagnosing Thoracic Disease
投稿时间:1999-09-04  
DOI:
中文关键词:  胸腔疾病  彩色多普勒超声  X 线  CT
英文关键词:Thoracic disease  Color Doppler ultrasound  X-ray  CT
基金项目:
作者单位
徐宝珍 渤海石油医院B 超室,天津塘沽300452 
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中文摘要:
      目的 评价彩超、X 线、CT 对胸腔疾病的诊断价值。方法 32 例超声探查到的胸腔内占位病变,与X 线、CT 联合诊断,经病理及临床证实。结果 26 例胸腔内恶性肿瘤,超声符合95 % ,X 线88 % ,CT96 %。4 例肺炎, 超声与X 线符合50 % ,CT 符合2 例未做2 例。2 例肺结核,超声与X 线符合100 % ,CT 符合1 例未做1 例。恶性肿 瘤图像特征:以低回声及形状不规则多见,4/ 26 探及血流信号,17/ 26 合并胸腔积液。结论 胸腔内占位病变以肺 癌多见,超声与病理符合率高于X 线,低于CT。
英文摘要:
      Objective To evaluate the value of diagnosing thoracic disease by color Doppler ultrasound (CDFI) , X-ray and CT. Methods There were 32 cases of thoracic space occupying lesion , all cases were examined by CDFI , X-ray and CT , and were confirmed by pathological and clinic findings. Results There were 26 cases of thoracic malignant tumor , 96 % of this group were diagnosed correctly by CDFI , 88 % were by X-ray , 96 % were by CT. 50 %of 4 cases of pneumonia were diagnosed correctly by CDFI and X-ray , 2 cases were diagnosed correctly and 2 cases weren’t examined by CT. 100 %of 2 cases of pulmonary tuberculosis were diagnosed correctly by CDFI and X-ray , 1 case was diagnosed correctly and 1 case wasn’t examined by CT. The ultrasound imaging characteristics of malignant tumor : Low echo and no regular shape can be often seen , the flow signals can be found in 4 cases of 26 cases , hydrothorax can also be seen in 17 cases of this group. Conclusion Pulmonary carcinoma can be often found in thoracic space occupying lesion , these cases can be diagnosed more correctly by CDFI and pathological than by X-rays , but less than by CT.
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