薛利芳,贾建文.超声在小腿肌肉、肌腱损伤诊断中的应用[J].中国医学影像技术,2000,16(2):150~151
超声在小腿肌肉、肌腱损伤诊断中的应用
Application of Sonography in the Diagnosis of the Muscle and Tendon of Lowerleg
投稿时间:1999-10-05  
DOI:
中文关键词:  肌肉损伤  超声诊断
英文关键词:Musculature injury  Sonography
基金项目:
作者单位
薛利芳 北京医科大学人民医院超声诊断科,北京100044 
贾建文 北京医科大学第三医院超声诊断科 
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中文摘要:
      目的 分析小腿肌肉、肌腱损伤的超声特征并评价其诊断价值。方法 对19 例下肢小腿肌肉、肌腱损 伤行超声检查(US) 的患者进行了回顾性分析。结果 完全性跟腱断裂1 例,部分性跟腱断裂1 例,发生在小腿中部 的单纯性跖肌腱断裂2 例,合并有肌肉撕裂者2 例,慢性跖肌腱损伤1 例。腓肠肌撕裂者2 例,跖肌斯裂者3 例。肌 肉挫伤9 例。结论 用超声诊断小腿肌肉、肌腱损伤切实可行。对疑有而没有下肢静脉血栓的患者,应加做下肢肌 肉、肌腱的超声检查。
英文摘要:
      Purpose To evaluatc the ultrasound (US) imaging appecarance of injury to the muscles and tendons in the lower leg ,the feature was studied. Methods Nineteen patients wtih injury muscles and tendons in the lower leg were retrospectively studied about its US imaging. Results One patient had whole rupture of the achilles tendon. Partial rapture is also one. Two patients had the rapture of the plantaris tendon in the middle of the lower leg. Two patients associated with the rapture of muscle. One patient had chronic injury in the plantaris tendon. Two patients had the tears of gastrocnemius muscle. Three patients had the tears of plantaris muscle. Nine patients had the strain of muscle. Conclusion Sonography is feasible in the diagnosis of the lower leg muscles and tendon injury. We suggest that if no evidence of thrombosis is found on venous Doppler examination ,sonography of the lower leg musculature should be added as a routine examining in the appropriate clinical setting.
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