张瑞禄,卢和谦,孙东辉,王长月,李吉龙.腹上部腹膜腔积液的CT研究[J].中国医学影像技术,1999,15(7):536~538 |
腹上部腹膜腔积液的CT研究 |
CT Study of the Distribution of the Upper Abdominal Fluid |
投稿时间:1998-12-25 |
DOI: |
中文关键词: 腹膜腔 积液 CT 断层解剖学 |
英文关键词:Peritoneal cavity Accumulation of fluid Tomography computed Sectional anatomy |
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中文摘要: |
目的 探讨腹上部腹膜腔积液的CT 分布特点及断层解剖学基础。方法 搜集138 例腹上部腹膜腔积液者,按不同积液量分为少量、中等量、大量3 组,观察腹上部腹膜腔积液分布的规律及对少量积液的敏感解剖部位。结果 右肝上间隙积液显示率最高,左肝上后间隙显示率最低,肝周间隙显示率高于脾周间隙,右肝周间隙高于左肝周间隙。腹上部腹膜腔中对少量积液最易显示的部位是右肝上间隙而不是肝肾隐窝。结论 腹上部腹膜腔积液的分布遵循力学原则,符合解剖学基础。对少量积液显示最敏感的部位是右肝上间隙。 |
英文摘要: |
Purpose According to the sectional and imaging anatomy basis aimed to find the distributing features of fluid in the upper abdominal cavity.Methods 138 cases of upper abdominal fluid irrespecting its caustive factor were examined by CT,reveiwed and found of where the small amount of uper abdominal fluid been easily deposited.Results The prevalent site followed the sequence were:the right suprahepatic space,the highest;the left post suprahepatic,the lowest;the perihepatic space higher than that of the perisplenic;Right perihepatic space higher than that of left perihepatic;often seen fluid in the right suprahepatic but not in the hepatorenal fossa.Conclusion Upper abdominal fluid deposited on dynamic principle and anatomical basis,so the right suprahepatic space is the most sensitive demonstratable site. |
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