王宏,闫长祥,周剑,吕剑.儿童脑白质病86例MR影像分析[J].中国医学影像技术,1999,15(4):274~275
儿童脑白质病86例MR影像分析
MRI Analysis of White Matter Disease in Children (86 Cases)
投稿时间:1999-01-20  
DOI:
中文关键词:  脑白质病  磁共振成像  儿童
英文关键词:White mlatter disease  Magnetic resonance imaging  Children
基金项目:
作者单位
王宏 武警部队总医院MRI室 
闫长祥 河南省濮阳市人民医院 
周剑 武警部队总医院MRI室 
吕剑 武警部队总医院MRI室 
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中文摘要:
      目的探讨儿童脑白质病MR影像学特征,为临床诊断及治疗提供依据。方法对86例具有完整临床及颅脑MRI影像资料进行分析研究。结果86例儿童脑白质异常分为5类:①脱髓鞘病变40例;②髓鞘形成不良性疾病8例;③髓鞘发育延迟7例;④脑室周围白质软化症14例;⑤不明原因脑白质异常17例。MRI表现为脑深部白质片状长T2信号改变。结论MRI能清晰显示脑白质的异常,有助于提高儿童脑白质病的诊断水平。
英文摘要:
      Purpose To evaluate the characteristics of MR finding of white matter disease in children,and provide the evidence for clinical diagnosis and treatment.Methods 86 cases with all clinical and MR imaging findings were analysed.Results 86 pediatric patients with white matter abnormalities on MR images were categoried five patterns;①demyelinating disease 40 cases;②dysmyelinating disease 8 cases;③developmentally delayed 7 cases;④periventricular leukomalacia 14 cases;⑤white matter abnormalitiies with no known cause 17 cases.Conclusion White matter abnormalitise can be readily visulized on MR imaging,and they were avaliable to improve the level of diagnosis of white matter disease in children.
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