| 王瑛,张新书,龙亚雯,韩卉,牛朝诗,吕桦,朱有余,吴连仲.正常跟腱超声显像及其临床意义探讨[J].中国医学影像技术,1998,14(7):479~482 |
| 正常跟腱超声显像及其临床意义探讨 |
| A Study of Normal Ultrasound Image of Achilles Tendon and its Clinical Significance |
| 投稿时间：1998-04-03 |
| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 跟腱 超声图像 厚度测量 家族性高胆固醇血症 |
| 英文关键词:Achilles tendon Ultrasonography Thickness measurements Familial hyperc holesterolemia |
| 基金项目: |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 目的：为临床超声诊断跟腱病变提供参考资料。方法：应用超声探测60人次正常跟腱的超声图像, 测量其厚度及宽度。结果：①超声纵切声像图显示跟腱呈逐渐变窄的条状均质性的较强回声, 其边缘清晰呈细线样回声；横切声像图显示跟腱起点为椭圆形的较强回声, 中点呈近似圆形较强回声, 止点呈椭圆形或月牙形较强回声。②跟腱平均厚度男(6.7±0.4)mm;女(6.0±0.4)mm, 平均宽度男(15.4±2.3)mm;女(14.2±2.4)mm. |
| 英文摘要: |
| Objective:To provide a reference material for clinical diagnosis in pathological changes of the achilles tendon (AT).Methods:Normal ultrasonography of AT as well as its thickness and breadth measurements were detected with US in 60 adult subjects.Results:Longitudinal sonograms showed the fibrillar architecture of the AT was line like homogeneous hyperechoic.Transverse sonograms demonstrated that and the origin of the AT was elliptical in shape, the midportion of the AT was round, in shape,and the insertion of the AT was elliptical or crescent in shape.The mean thickness of the AT was (6.7±0.4)mm (men) and (6.0±0.4)mm (women).The average breadth of the AT was (15.4±2.3) (men) and (14.2±2.4) (women).Conclusion:A statistically significant correlation ( r =0.68, P <0.001) was found between the AT and body height.Ultrasonographic method for detection of the AT should be used as the first choice in diagnosis of the AT partial ruptures and familial hypercholesterolemia. |
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