延东娥,唐红.先天性心包缺损临床及影像学研究进展[J].中国医学影像技术,2022,38(6):941~944 |
先天性心包缺损临床及影像学研究进展 |
Progresses in clinical and imaging researches of congenital absence of pericardium |
投稿时间:2021-04-14 修订日期:2022-01-13 |
DOI:10.13929/j.issn.1003-3289.2022.06.034 |
中文关键词: 先天性心包缺损 诊断显像 |
英文关键词:congenital pericardial defect diagnostic imaging |
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中文摘要: |
先天性心包缺损(CAP)罕见,临床表现无特异性,多数患者无需特殊处理,但部分性缺损可能发生心脏疝或绞窄,甚至引发心源性猝死。早期识别高危CAP患者并及时处理具有重要临床意义,本文就CAP临床及影像学表现进行综述。 |
英文摘要: |
Congenital absence of the pericardium (CAP) is rare and has not specific clinical manifestations, which need not medical intervention in most patients. However, some defects of pericardium may develop cardiac hernia, strangulation or even sudden cardiac death. Early identifying and timely treatment of high-risk CAP patients are of great clinical significances. The progresses in clinical and imaging researches of CAP were reviewed in this paper. |
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