| 牛凤岐,王鹏,朱承纲,张迪,程洋.关于医用超声探头卫生学问题的国际视野[J].中国医学影像技术,2019,35(6):801~804 |
| 关于医用超声探头卫生学问题的国际视野 |
| International field-of-view on hygiene of medical ultrasound probes |
| 投稿时间：2019-01-14 修订日期：2019-04-24 |
| DOI：10.13929/j.1003-3289.201901087 |
| 中文关键词: 超声探头 交叉感染 Spaulding分类法 消毒 灭菌 |
| 英文关键词:ultrasound probe cross infection Spauling classification disinfection sterilization |
| 基金项目: |
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| 摘要点击次数: 1933 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 医用超声探头属于重复使用的医疗器械部件。在放置和使用过程中，通过与耦合媒质、患者身体、医务人员及周围环境的接触而不可避免地沾染微生物，因此按照一定规范对其进行清洁、消毒、灭菌等净化处理是完全必要的。自20世纪90年代至今，国内外已经开展了一些工作，并积累了一定经验，一些国家还制定了专门制度。为促进国内医用超声探头净化工作的推广与提升，本文列出重要文献以供参阅。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Medical ultrasound probes are reusable components which might be contaminated by bacteria during contact with coupling medium, patient's body, medical staff and the other environment around. Therefore, it is utterly necessary to process ultrasound probes to keep them in cleaning, disinfected and sterilized state following some regulated procedures. So far from 1990s, a series of work on this subject had been done in some countries. Based on the experience obtained, some countries formulated the specialized regulation on the hygiene of medical ultrasound probes. An international field-of-view on this issue based on a series of important papers and documents for the purpose of promote the work on the hygiene of medical ultrasound probes in China was provided in this paper. |
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