斯艺,楚蕾,刘荣波.MR诊断慢性胰腺炎的研究进展[J].中国医学影像技术,2017,33(7):1095~1099
MR诊断慢性胰腺炎的研究进展
Progresses of MRI in diagnosis of chronic pancreatitis
投稿时间:2017-01-18  修订日期:2017-05-14
DOI:10.13929/j.1003-3289.201701104
中文关键词:  胰腺炎,慢性  磁共振成像  诊断显像
英文关键词:Pancreatitis, chronic  Magnetic resonance imaging  Diagnostic imaging
基金项目:
作者单位E-mail
斯艺 四川大学华西医院放射科, 四川 成都 610041  
楚蕾 四川大学华西医院放射科, 四川 成都 610041  
刘荣波 四川大学华西医院放射科, 四川 成都 610041 rongbol@126.com 
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中文摘要:
      慢性胰腺炎是一种进展性的胰腺慢性炎症疾病,最终会导致胰腺形态和功能的不可逆损害。因此早诊断、早治疗十分重要。此外,肿块型慢性胰腺炎与胰腺癌的鉴别也是临床工作中的难题。MR作为一种无创、无辐射的检查手段,具有较高的软组织分辨率,是诊断慢性胰腺炎的重要影像学依据,且功能MRI辅助常规MRI有助于慢性胰腺炎与胰腺癌的鉴别诊断。本文就功能MRI技术在慢性胰腺炎诊断及鉴别方面的应用现状和研究进展进行综述。
英文摘要:
      Chronic pancreatitis is a chronic inflammatory disease of the pancreas, which can lead to irreversible damage to the morphology and function of the pancreas ultimately. So the early diagnosis and treatment for chronic pancreatitis are very important. And the differentiation between mass-forming chronic pancreatitis and pancreatic cancer is also a difficult problem in clinic. MRI as a noninvasive and nonradiative examination with excellent soft tissue resolution, is very valuable for the diagnosis of chronic pancreatitis. And the combination of functional MRI and conventional MRI is very helpful for the differentiation between pancreatic carcinoma and mass-forming chronic pancreatitis, which is of great significance to the clinical management. The application and progresses of function MRI in the diagnosis and identification of chronic pancreatitis were reviewed in this article.
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